Brain cancer occurs when abnormal cells form within the brain. There are many types of brain tumors, which can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). The exact cause of brain cancer is often unknown, but risk factors include genetic mutations, exposure to ionizing radiation, and family history. Advances in treatment have significantly improved outcomes, offering various options for managing the disease effectively. Understanding brain cancer, its risk factors, and the latest treatment options can empower patients and their loved ones to make informed decisions. Support networks, medical advancements, and personalized treatment plans provide hope and improved quality of life for those diagnosed with brain cancer.